These materials forcibly retract to their approximately original shape after a rather large mechanically imposed deformation. The globalization of political refers to the absence of the absolute sovereignty of a state's political borders over a certain area as well as increased interaction between the systems of government and increased external intervention and interaction on the basis of democracy, non-governmental organizations, human rights, and freedoms. For instance, many citizens do not believe the scientific evidence that climate change is real or that humans are causing it, yielding conflict with citizens or political parties that support regulations to reduce CO, emissions (see Chapter 9). One fundamental change is family size, with fertility rates dropping in virtually every country over the past century. [1] [2] [3] Most discussions of polarization in political science consider polarization in the context of political parties and democratic systems of government. Delivered to your inbox! "[99], Gentzkow, Matthew, and Shapiro, Jesse, and Taddy, Matt. ThoughtCo. [93] Polarizing politics can also help to overcome internal differences and frame a common identity, based in part on a common opposition to those resisting reforms. Definition and Examples." Our headquarters are located at: 89 South Street, Suite 401, Boston, MA 02111. Worldview This can lead to increased hostility and a lack of willingness to compromise or work together with people who hold different political views. The process of political socialization begins in childhood and continues throughout one's lifetime. Students explore the potential negative impact of images through the social media protest #IfTheyGunnedMeDown and develop a decision-making process for choosing imagery to represent controversial events. Support for norms and democracy decline. [77] Where voters see the parties as less divergent, they are less likely to be satisfied with how their democracy works. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. A working definition of political polarization, therefore, is the extent to which citizens become ideologically entrenched in their own values and political beliefs, thereby increasing the divide with citizens who hold different values and political beliefs.

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